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What is the pH of a solution that has [tex]\(\left[ \text{OH}^{-} \right] = 0.0044 \, M \)[/tex]?

A. 7.0044
B. 2.36
C. 4.4
D. 11.64
E. None of the above


Sagot :

To find the pH of a solution with a given hydroxide ion concentration [tex]\([OH^-] = 0.0044 \, M\)[/tex], you can follow these steps:

1. Calculate the pOH:
- The pOH is determined by taking the negative logarithm (base 10) of the hydroxide ion concentration.
[tex]\[ \text{pOH} = -\log_{10}([OH^-]) \][/tex]
- Plugging in the given concentration:
[tex]\[ \text{pOH} = -\log_{10}(0.0044) \][/tex]
- From calculation, you find:
[tex]\[ \text{pOH} \approx 2.36 \][/tex]

2. Calculate the pH:
- The relationship between pH and pOH in any aqueous solution at 25°C (298 K) is given by:
[tex]\[ \text{pH} + \text{pOH} = 14 \][/tex]
- Using the value of pOH calculated:
[tex]\[ \text{pH} = 14 - \text{pOH} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{pH} = 14 - 2.36 \][/tex]
- So, the pH is:
[tex]\[ \text{pH} \approx 11.64 \][/tex]

Therefore, the pH of the solution with [tex]\([OH^-] = 0.0044 \, M\)[/tex] is approximately 11.64. Hence, the answer is:

11.64