Discover a wealth of knowledge and get your questions answered on IDNLearn.com. Get the information you need from our community of experts who provide accurate and comprehensive answers to all your questions.
Sagot :
To analyze the transformations applied to the parent sine function, let's break down the given function [tex]\( m(x) = -\sin \left(\frac{1}{4} x\right) \)[/tex].
1. Shifted down 1 unit:
The parent function [tex]\( \sin(x) \)[/tex] is vertically shifted up or down by adding or subtracting a constant value outside the sine function. There is no such constant outside the sine function in [tex]\( m(x) = -\sin \left(\frac{1}{4} x\right) \)[/tex]. Therefore, the graph is not shifted down 1 unit.
- Answer: False
2. Reflected over the [tex]\( y \)[/tex]-axis:
Reflection over the [tex]\( y \)[/tex]-axis would occur if there were a negative sign inside the sine function with the [tex]\( x \)[/tex] term, i.e., [tex]\( \sin(-x) \)[/tex]. In this case, there is no negative sign inside the argument of the sine function.
- Answer: False
3. Reflected over the [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-axis:
Reflection over the [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-axis is indicated by a negative sign in front of the entire sine function. In this case, [tex]\( m(x) = -\sin \left(\frac{1}{4} x\right) \)[/tex] includes a negative sign in front of the sine function.
- Answer: True
4. Phase shift of [tex]\(\frac{1}{4}\)[/tex] unit to the right:
A phase shift occurs when there is a horizontal shift applied to the argument of the sine function, such as [tex]\( \sin(x - c) \)[/tex]. Here, there is no horizontal shift term added or subtracted inside the sine function.
- Answer: False
5. Frequency decreases by a factor of [tex]\(\frac{1}{4}\)[/tex]:
The frequency of the sine function is affected by the coefficient of the [tex]\( x \)[/tex] term inside the sine function. In [tex]\( \sin(bx) \)[/tex], if [tex]\( b \)[/tex] is less than 1, the frequency decreases. Here, [tex]\( b = \frac{1}{4} \)[/tex], indicating that the frequency is decreased by a factor of [tex]\( \frac{1}{4} \)[/tex].
- Answer: True
6. Frequency increases by a factor of 4:
The frequency of the sine function increases if the coefficient of the [tex]\( x \)[/tex] term inside the sine function is greater than 1. In this case, [tex]\( b = \frac{1}{4} \)[/tex], so the frequency does not increase; it actually decreases.
- Answer: False
Therefore, the correct statements about the transformations are:
- The graph is reflected over the [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-axis.
- The frequency decreases by a factor of [tex]\(\frac{1}{4}\)[/tex].
Hence, these are the correct answers:
- The graph is reflected over the [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-axis. (True)
- The frequency decreases by a factor of [tex]\(\frac{1}{4}\)[/tex]. (True)
1. Shifted down 1 unit:
The parent function [tex]\( \sin(x) \)[/tex] is vertically shifted up or down by adding or subtracting a constant value outside the sine function. There is no such constant outside the sine function in [tex]\( m(x) = -\sin \left(\frac{1}{4} x\right) \)[/tex]. Therefore, the graph is not shifted down 1 unit.
- Answer: False
2. Reflected over the [tex]\( y \)[/tex]-axis:
Reflection over the [tex]\( y \)[/tex]-axis would occur if there were a negative sign inside the sine function with the [tex]\( x \)[/tex] term, i.e., [tex]\( \sin(-x) \)[/tex]. In this case, there is no negative sign inside the argument of the sine function.
- Answer: False
3. Reflected over the [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-axis:
Reflection over the [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-axis is indicated by a negative sign in front of the entire sine function. In this case, [tex]\( m(x) = -\sin \left(\frac{1}{4} x\right) \)[/tex] includes a negative sign in front of the sine function.
- Answer: True
4. Phase shift of [tex]\(\frac{1}{4}\)[/tex] unit to the right:
A phase shift occurs when there is a horizontal shift applied to the argument of the sine function, such as [tex]\( \sin(x - c) \)[/tex]. Here, there is no horizontal shift term added or subtracted inside the sine function.
- Answer: False
5. Frequency decreases by a factor of [tex]\(\frac{1}{4}\)[/tex]:
The frequency of the sine function is affected by the coefficient of the [tex]\( x \)[/tex] term inside the sine function. In [tex]\( \sin(bx) \)[/tex], if [tex]\( b \)[/tex] is less than 1, the frequency decreases. Here, [tex]\( b = \frac{1}{4} \)[/tex], indicating that the frequency is decreased by a factor of [tex]\( \frac{1}{4} \)[/tex].
- Answer: True
6. Frequency increases by a factor of 4:
The frequency of the sine function increases if the coefficient of the [tex]\( x \)[/tex] term inside the sine function is greater than 1. In this case, [tex]\( b = \frac{1}{4} \)[/tex], so the frequency does not increase; it actually decreases.
- Answer: False
Therefore, the correct statements about the transformations are:
- The graph is reflected over the [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-axis.
- The frequency decreases by a factor of [tex]\(\frac{1}{4}\)[/tex].
Hence, these are the correct answers:
- The graph is reflected over the [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-axis. (True)
- The frequency decreases by a factor of [tex]\(\frac{1}{4}\)[/tex]. (True)
Your presence in our community is highly appreciated. Keep sharing your insights and solutions. Together, we can build a rich and valuable knowledge resource for everyone. IDNLearn.com is your go-to source for accurate answers. Thanks for stopping by, and come back for more helpful information.