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4.
(a) If the human pancreas is not functional:
(i) Name the hormone which will be deficient. (2 marks)
(ii) Name the disease the human is likely to suffer from. (2 marks)
(b) What is diuresis? (1 mark)


Sagot :

Final answer:

The human pancreas being non-functional leads to a deficiency in insulin causing diabetes mellitus. Diuresis is an increase in urine production by the kidneys.


Explanation:

(i) If the human pancreas is not functional, the hormone that will be deficient is insulin. (ii) The disease the human is likely to suffer from due to this deficiency is diabetes mellitus.

Diuresis is the increased production of urine by the kidneys, leading to more frequent urination.


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