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Sagot :
To determine the missing step in proving that the quadrilateral [tex]\( QUAD \)[/tex] is a parallelogram, we need to verify that both pairs of opposite sides are parallel. Recall that two lines are parallel if they have the same slope.
Let's summarize the given slopes:
1. The slope of [tex]\(\overline{QU}\)[/tex] is [tex]\(-\frac{1}{3}\)[/tex].
2. The slope of [tex]\(\overline{UA}\)[/tex] is [tex]\(-\frac{5}{3}\)[/tex].
3. The slope of [tex]\(\overline{AD}\)[/tex] is [tex]\(-\frac{1}{3}\)[/tex].
4. The slope of [tex]\(\overline{DQ}\)[/tex] is [tex]\(-\frac{5}{3}\)[/tex].
Now we match the slopes of opposite sides to check for parallelism:
- [tex]\(\overline{QU}\)[/tex] and [tex]\(\overline{AD}\)[/tex] both have a slope of [tex]\(-\frac{1}{3}\)[/tex]; hence, these segments are parallel.
- [tex]\(\overline{UA}\)[/tex] and [tex]\(\overline{DQ}\)[/tex] both have a slope of [tex]\(-\frac{5}{3}\)[/tex]; hence, these segments are also parallel.
Therefore, we can conclude:
1. [tex]\(\overline{QU} \parallel \overline{AD}\)[/tex] because they have the same slope.
2. [tex]\(\overline{UA} \parallel \overline{DQ}\)[/tex] because they also have the same slope.
Given this, the correct missing step in the proof is:
A. [tex]\(\overline{QU} \parallel \overline{AD}\)[/tex] and [tex]\(\overline{UA} \parallel \overline{DQ}\)[/tex] because the segments have the same slope.
Let's summarize the given slopes:
1. The slope of [tex]\(\overline{QU}\)[/tex] is [tex]\(-\frac{1}{3}\)[/tex].
2. The slope of [tex]\(\overline{UA}\)[/tex] is [tex]\(-\frac{5}{3}\)[/tex].
3. The slope of [tex]\(\overline{AD}\)[/tex] is [tex]\(-\frac{1}{3}\)[/tex].
4. The slope of [tex]\(\overline{DQ}\)[/tex] is [tex]\(-\frac{5}{3}\)[/tex].
Now we match the slopes of opposite sides to check for parallelism:
- [tex]\(\overline{QU}\)[/tex] and [tex]\(\overline{AD}\)[/tex] both have a slope of [tex]\(-\frac{1}{3}\)[/tex]; hence, these segments are parallel.
- [tex]\(\overline{UA}\)[/tex] and [tex]\(\overline{DQ}\)[/tex] both have a slope of [tex]\(-\frac{5}{3}\)[/tex]; hence, these segments are also parallel.
Therefore, we can conclude:
1. [tex]\(\overline{QU} \parallel \overline{AD}\)[/tex] because they have the same slope.
2. [tex]\(\overline{UA} \parallel \overline{DQ}\)[/tex] because they also have the same slope.
Given this, the correct missing step in the proof is:
A. [tex]\(\overline{QU} \parallel \overline{AD}\)[/tex] and [tex]\(\overline{UA} \parallel \overline{DQ}\)[/tex] because the segments have the same slope.
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