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Sherlyn has a small rectangular garden plot with a 24-foot perimeter. The width of the garden is exactly [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] of its length. What is the area of Sherlyn's garden in square feet?

A. 8
B. 12
C. 32
D. 72


Sagot :

To find the area of Sherlyn's rectangular garden, we need to use the given information:

1. The perimeter of the garden is 24 feet.
2. The width of the garden is exactly [tex]\(\frac{1}{2}\)[/tex] of its length.

Let's denote the length of the garden as [tex]\( L \)[/tex] and the width as [tex]\( W \)[/tex]. According to the problem:
[tex]\[ W = \frac{1}{2}L \][/tex]

The formula for the perimeter of a rectangle is:
[tex]\[ \text{Perimeter} = 2 \cdot (L + W) \][/tex]

Given the perimeter is 24 feet, we have:
[tex]\[ 24 = 2 \cdot (L + W) \][/tex]

Substitute [tex]\( W \)[/tex] with [tex]\(\frac{1}{2}L \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 24 = 2 \cdot (L + \frac{1}{2}L) \][/tex]

Combine like terms inside the parentheses:
[tex]\[ 24 = 2 \cdot \frac{3}{2}L \][/tex]

Simplify the expression:
[tex]\[ 24 = 3L \][/tex]

To find the length [tex]\( L \)[/tex], we solve for [tex]\( L \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ L = \frac{24}{3} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ L = 8 \][/tex]

Now, we calculate the width [tex]\( W \)[/tex] using [tex]\( W = \frac{1}{2}L \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ W = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 8 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ W = 4 \][/tex]

Next, we find the area of the rectangle using the formula:
[tex]\[ \text{Area} = L \cdot W \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Area} = 8 \cdot 4 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Area} = 32 \][/tex]

Therefore, the area of Sherlyn's garden is 32 square feet. The correct answer is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{32} \][/tex]
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