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Sagot :
To solve the equation [tex]\( x^3 + x^3 = 2 \)[/tex], let's go through the steps:
1. Combine Like Terms:
[tex]\[ x^3 + x^3 = 2x^3 \][/tex]
So our equation becomes:
[tex]\[ 2x^3 = 2 \][/tex]
2. Simplify the Equation:
Divide both sides of the equation by 2:
[tex]\[ x^3 = 1 \][/tex]
3. Solve for [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:
To solve [tex]\( x^3 = 1 \)[/tex], we need to find the cube roots of 1. There are three cube roots of unity (solutions where [tex]\( x^3 = 1 \)[/tex]):
- The first solution is simply:
[tex]\[ x = 1 \][/tex]
- The second solution can be found using complex numbers. These are generally expressed in exponential form using Euler's formula, [tex]\( e^{2\pi i / 3} \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x = -\frac{1}{2} - \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}i \][/tex]
- The third solution is the complex conjugate of the second solution:
[tex]\[ x = -\frac{1}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}i \][/tex]
Thus, the complete set of solutions to the equation [tex]\( x^3 + x^3 = 2 \)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ x = 1, \; x = -\frac{1}{2} - \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}i, \; x = -\frac{1}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}i. \][/tex]
1. Combine Like Terms:
[tex]\[ x^3 + x^3 = 2x^3 \][/tex]
So our equation becomes:
[tex]\[ 2x^3 = 2 \][/tex]
2. Simplify the Equation:
Divide both sides of the equation by 2:
[tex]\[ x^3 = 1 \][/tex]
3. Solve for [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:
To solve [tex]\( x^3 = 1 \)[/tex], we need to find the cube roots of 1. There are three cube roots of unity (solutions where [tex]\( x^3 = 1 \)[/tex]):
- The first solution is simply:
[tex]\[ x = 1 \][/tex]
- The second solution can be found using complex numbers. These are generally expressed in exponential form using Euler's formula, [tex]\( e^{2\pi i / 3} \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x = -\frac{1}{2} - \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}i \][/tex]
- The third solution is the complex conjugate of the second solution:
[tex]\[ x = -\frac{1}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}i \][/tex]
Thus, the complete set of solutions to the equation [tex]\( x^3 + x^3 = 2 \)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ x = 1, \; x = -\frac{1}{2} - \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}i, \; x = -\frac{1}{2} + \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}i. \][/tex]
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