Discover new perspectives and gain insights with IDNLearn.com's diverse answers. Our platform offers comprehensive and accurate responses to help you make informed decisions on any topic.

Select the correct answer.

Which coefficient matrix represents a system of linear equations that has a unique solution?

A. [tex]$\left[\begin{array}{ccc}2 & 0 & -2 \\ -7 & 1 & 5 \\ 4 & -2 & 0\end{array}\right]$[/tex]
B. [tex]$\left[\begin{array}{rcr}5 & 10 & 5 \\ 4 & 1 & 4 \\ -1 & -2 & -1\end{array}\right]$[/tex]
C. [tex]$\left[\begin{array}{ccc}4 & 2 & 6 \\ 2 & 1 & 3 \\ -2 & 3 & -4\end{array}\right]$[/tex]
D. [tex]$\left[\begin{array}{ccc}6 & 0 & -2 \\ -2 & 0 & 6 \\ 1 & -2 & 0\end{array}\right]$[/tex]


Sagot :

To determine which coefficient matrix represents a system of linear equations that has a unique solution, we need to examine the determinant of each matrix. A matrix has a unique solution if its determinant is non-zero.

Given the matrices:

A. [tex]\(\left[\begin{array}{ccc} 2 & 0 & -2 \\ -7 & 1 & 5 \\ 4 & -2 & 0 \end{array}\right]\)[/tex]

B. [tex]\(\left[\begin{array}{rcr} 5 & 10 & 5 \\ 4 & 1 & 4 \\ -1 & -2 & -1 \end{array}\right]\)[/tex]

C. [tex]\(\left[\begin{array}{ccc} 4 & 2 & 6 \\ 2 & 1 & 3 \\ -2 & 3 & -4 \end{array}\right]\)[/tex]

D. [tex]\(\left[\begin{array}{ccc} 6 & 0 & -2 \\ -2 & 0 & 6 \\ 1 & -2 & 0 \end{array}\right]\)[/tex]

After calculating the determinants of each matrix, we find that:

1. The determinant of matrix A is [tex]\(0\)[/tex].
2. The determinant of matrix B is [tex]\(0\)[/tex].
3. The determinant of matrix C is [tex]\(0\)[/tex].
4. The determinant of matrix D is non-zero.

Hence, matrix D represents the system of linear equations that has a unique solution.

So, the correct answer is:
D. [tex]\(\left[\begin{array}{ccc} 6 & 0 & -2 \\ -2 & 0 & 6 \\ 1 & -2 & 0 \end{array}\right]\)[/tex]