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1. The General Manager of Sophie's Restaurant is trying to determine the restaurant's profit. Total all expenses in the column to determine the restaurant's profit on [tex]$80,000$[/tex] in sales. Once you have determined the dollar amount in profit, determine the cost percentage and profit percentage for each category.

Remember: Expense category/total sales [tex]$=\%$[/tex]

\begin{tabular}{|l|c|c|}
\hline
Sophia's Restaurant & Amount & Percentage \\
\hline
Sales & \[tex]$75,000 & 100\% \\
\hline
Total Cost of Food & \$[/tex]25,000 & 33.3\% \\
\hline
Total Cost of Labor & \[tex]$20,000 & 26.7\% \\
\hline
Other Controllable Expenses & \$[/tex]10,000 & \\
\hline
Non-controllable Expenses & \$5,000 & \\
\hline
Profit & & \\
\hline
\end{tabular}


Sagot :

Let's break this down step-by-step to find the missing values for Sophie's Restaurant.

### 1. Calculate Total Expenses

First, sum up all the given expenses:
- Total Cost of Food: \[tex]$25,000 - Total Cost of Labor: \$[/tex]20,000
- Other Controllable Expenses: \[tex]$10,000 - Non-Controllable Expenses: \$[/tex]5,000

Total Expenses:
[tex]\[ \text{Total Expenses} = \$25,000 + \$20,000 + \$10,000 + \$5,000 = \$60,000 \][/tex]

### 2. Calculate Profit
The profit is calculated by subtracting the total expenses from the sales:

[tex]\[ \text{Profit} = \text{Sales} - \text{Total Expenses} = \$75,000 - \$60,000 = \$15,000 \][/tex]

### 3. Determine Percentages for Each Category
Next, we calculate the percentage of each expense category with respect to total sales. The formula for percentage is:

[tex]\[ \text{Percentage} = \left( \frac{\text{Expense Category}}{\text{Total Sales}} \right) \times 100 \% \][/tex]

#### Total Cost of Food
[tex]\[ \left( \frac{\$25,000}{\$75,000} \right) \times 100 \% = 33.3 \% \][/tex]

#### Total Cost of Labor
[tex]\[ \left( \frac{\$20,000}{\$75,000} \right) \times 100 \% = 26.7 \% \][/tex]

#### Other Controllable Expenses
[tex]\[ \left( \frac{\$10,000}{\$75,000} \right) \times 100 \% = 13.3 \% \][/tex]

#### Non-Controllable Expenses
[tex]\[ \left( \frac{\$5,000}{\$75,000} \right) \times 100 \% = 6.7 \% \][/tex]

#### Profit Percentage
[tex]\[ \left( \frac{\$15,000}{\$75,000} \right) \times 100 \% = 20.0 \% \][/tex]

### 4. Complete the Table
We can now fill in the missing values in the table:

| Sophie's Restaurant | Amount | Percentage |
| ------------------- | ------ | ---------- |
| Sales | \[tex]$75,000 | 100% | | | | | | Total Cost of Food | \$[/tex]25,000 | 33.3% |
| Total Cost of Labor | \[tex]$20,000 | 26.7% | | Other Controllable Expenses | \$[/tex]10,000 | 13.3% |
| Non-Controllable Expenses | \[tex]$5,000 | 6.7% | | Profit | \$[/tex]15,000 | 20.0% |

In summary, total expenses are \[tex]$60,000, resulting in a profit of \$[/tex]15,000. The corresponding percentages for each category align as calculated above.