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Which sequence shows a pattern where each term is 1.5 times the previous term?

A. [tex]-4, 6, -9, 13.5, \ldots[/tex]

B. [tex]10, 15, 25, 40, \ldots[/tex]

C. [tex]98, 99.5, 101, 102.5, \ldots[/tex]

D. [tex]-200, -300, -450, -675, \ldots[/tex]


Sagot :

To determine which sequence shows a pattern where each term is 1.5 times the previous term, let’s analyze each sequence step-by-step.

### Sequence 1:
[tex]\(-4, 6, -9, 13.5, \ldots\)[/tex]

- Check the ratio:
[tex]\[ \frac{6}{-4} = -1.5 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \frac{-9}{6} = -1.5 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \frac{13.5}{-9} = -1.5 \][/tex]
The ratio between each consecutive term is [tex]\(-1.5\)[/tex]. Therefore, this is not the correct sequence as we need a ratio of 1.5.

### Sequence 2:
[tex]\(10, 15, 25, 40, \ldots\)[/tex]

- Check the ratio:
[tex]\[ \frac{15}{10} = 1.5 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \frac{25}{15} \approx 1.67 \][/tex]
The ratio between the second and the third term is not 1.5. Therefore, this is not the correct sequence.

### Sequence 3:
[tex]\(98, 99.5, 101, 102.5, \ldots\)[/tex]

- Check the ratio:
[tex]\[ \frac{99.5}{98} \approx 1.015 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \frac{101}{99.5} \approx 1.015 \][/tex]
The ratio between consecutive terms is approximately 1.015, not 1.5. Therefore, this is not the correct sequence.

### Sequence 4:
[tex]\(-200, -300, -450, -675, \ldots\)[/tex]

- Check the ratio:
[tex]\[ \frac{-300}{-200} = 1.5 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \frac{-450}{-300} = 1.5 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \frac{-675}{-450} = 1.5 \][/tex]
The ratio between each consecutive term is exactly 1.5. Therefore, this is the correct sequence.

Thus, the sequence that shows a pattern where each term is 1.5 times the previous term is:
[tex]\[ -200, -300, -450, -675, \ldots \][/tex]