Find answers to your most challenging questions with the help of IDNLearn.com's experts. Get accurate and detailed answers to your questions from our dedicated community members who are always ready to help.

The chart below shows a production possibility schedule for a pastry shop that makes [tex]$\$[/tex] 0.50[tex]$ profit per donut and $[/tex]\[tex]$ 0.75$[/tex] profit per bagel. Which choice yields the largest profit?

\begin{tabular}{|l|l|l|}
\hline Choice & Quantity of Donuts & Quantity of Bagels \\
\hline A & 600 & 70 \\
\hline B & 500 & 140 \\
\hline C & 500 & 40 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

A. Choice A

B. Choice B

C. Choice C


Sagot :

Let's calculate the profit for each choice, given the profit per donut and bagel.

1. Choice A:
- Quantity of Donuts: 600
- Quantity of Bagels: 70
- Profit per Donut: [tex]$0.50 - Profit per Bagel: $[/tex]0.75

Calculate the total profit for choice A:
[tex]\[ \text{Profit}_A = (600 \times 0.50) + (70 \times 0.75) \][/tex]

Break it down:
[tex]\[ 600 \times 0.50 = 300 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 70 \times 0.75 = 52.5 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Profit}_A = 300 + 52.5 = 352.5 \][/tex]

2. Choice B:
- Quantity of Donuts: 500
- Quantity of Bagels: 140
- Profit per Donut: [tex]$0.50 - Profit per Bagel: $[/tex]0.75

Calculate the total profit for choice B:
[tex]\[ \text{Profit}_B = (500 \times 0.50) + (140 \times 0.75) \][/tex]

Break it down:
[tex]\[ 500 \times 0.50 = 250 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 140 \times 0.75 = 105 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Profit}_B = 250 + 105 = 355 \][/tex]

3. Choice C:
- Quantity of Donuts: 500
- Quantity of Bagels: 40
- Profit per Donut: [tex]$0.50 - Profit per Bagel: $[/tex]0.75

Calculate the total profit for choice C:
[tex]\[ \text{Profit}_C = (500 \times 0.50) + (40 \times 0.75) \][/tex]

Break it down:
[tex]\[ 500 \times 0.50 = 250 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 40 \times 0.75 = 30 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Profit}_C = 250 + 30 = 280 \][/tex]

Now, let's compare the total profits to determine which choice yields the largest profit.

- [tex]\(\text{Profit}_A = 352.5\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(\text{Profit}_B = 355\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(\text{Profit}_C = 280\)[/tex]

Among these, the maximum profit is $355. Therefore, Choice B yields the largest profit.