Answered

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Glucose, amino acids, water-soluble vitamins, and other nutrients are normally not lost in the urine as they are reabsorbed by:

A. Sodium symporters located in the first half of the proximal tubule.
B. Potassium symporters located in the first half of the proximal tubule.
C. Potassium symporters located in the second half of the proximal tubule.
D. Sodium symporters located in the second half of the proximal tubule.

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Final answer:

Essential nutrients like glucose and amino acids are reabsorbed in the kidney through sodium symporters to prevent their loss.


Explanation:

Glucose, amino acids, water-soluble vitamins, and other nutrients are reabsorbed in the proximal tubule of the nephron through sodium symporters located in the first half of the proximal tubule. Reabsorption is a crucial process in the kidney that ensures essential substances are not lost in the urine but are returned to the bloodstream.


Learn more about Tubular reabsorption in the kidney here:

https://brainly.com/question/43070891


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