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Which of the following is a monomial?

A. [tex]2x - yz[/tex]
B. [tex]2x + yz[/tex]
C. [tex]2 + xyz[/tex]
D. [tex]2xyz^2[/tex]


Sagot :

Sure, let's analyze each of the given options to determine which one is a monomial.

A monomial is an algebraic expression that consists of only one term. A term in algebra is a single mathematical expression that can involve constants, variables, or the product of constants and variables.

Now, let's look at each option:

A. [tex]\( 2x - yz \)[/tex]

- This expression includes subtraction ([tex]\(2x - yz\)[/tex]), which indicates that there are two separate terms: [tex]\(2x\)[/tex] and [tex]\(yz\)[/tex].

B. [tex]\( 2x + yz \)[/tex]

- This expression includes addition ([tex]\(2x + yz\)[/tex]), which indicates that there are two separate terms: [tex]\(2x\)[/tex] and [tex]\(yz\)[/tex].

C. [tex]\( 2 + xyz \)[/tex]

- This expression includes addition ([tex]\(2 + xyz\)[/tex]), which indicates that there are two separate terms: [tex]\(2\)[/tex] and [tex]\(xyz\)[/tex].

D. [tex]\( 2xyz^2 \)[/tex]

- This single expression [tex]\(2xyz^2\)[/tex] does not have any addition or subtraction; it’s just one term with variables and their coefficients. Hence, it is a single term.

Considering the definitions and analysis above, the expression that qualifies as a monomial is:

D. [tex]\( 2xyz^2 \)[/tex]
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