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Identify the reaction type for each generic chemical equation.

[tex]\[
\begin{array}{l}
A + B \rightarrow AB: \\
AB \rightarrow A + B:
\end{array}
\][/tex]
[tex]\[
\begin{array}{l}
\boxed{\text{Combination}} \\
\boxed{\text{Decomposition}}
\end{array}
\][/tex]

Hydrocarbon + [tex]\(O_2 \rightarrow CO_2 + H_2O\)[/tex]: [tex]\(\boxed{\text{Combustion}}\)[/tex]

[tex]\[
AB + CD \rightarrow AD + CB:
\][/tex]
[tex]\(\boxed{\text{Double Replacement}}\)[/tex]


Sagot :

Sure, let's identify the type of reaction for each given chemical equation.

1. For the reaction [tex]\( A + B \rightarrow AB \)[/tex]:
- This reaction involves two reactants (A and B) combining to form a single product (AB).
- This is known as a Combination or Synthesis reaction, where multiple reactants combine to form a single product.
[tex]\[ \boxed{\text{Combination}} \][/tex]

2. For the reaction [tex]\( AB \rightarrow A + B \)[/tex]:
- In this reaction, a single compound (AB) breaks down into two simpler products (A and B).
- This type of reaction is called a Decomposition reaction, where a compound decomposes into two or more simpler substances.
[tex]\[ \boxed{\text{Decomposition}} \][/tex]

3. For the reaction Hydrocarbon [tex]\( + O_2 \rightarrow CO_2 + H_2O \)[/tex]:
- This reaction involves a hydrocarbon reacting with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide (CO_2) and water (H_2O).
- Such reactions are called Combustion reactions, especially when organic compounds react with oxygen releasing heat and light.
[tex]\[ \boxed{\text{Combustion}} \][/tex]

4. For the reaction [tex]\( AB + CD \rightarrow AD + CB \)[/tex]:
- Here, two compounds (AB and CD) react, and the cations and anions exchange partners to form two new compounds (AD and CB).
- This is known as a Double Displacement or Metathesis reaction, where parts of two compounds exchange places.
[tex]\[ \boxed{\text{Double Displacement}} \][/tex]

So, the types of reactions are:
[tex]\[ \begin{array}{l} A+B \rightarrow AB: \boxed{\text{Combination}} \\ AB \rightarrow A+B: \boxed{\text{Decomposition}} \\ \text{Hydrocarbon} + O_2 \rightarrow CO_2 + H_2O: \boxed{\text{Combustion}} \\ AB + CD \rightarrow AD + CB: \boxed{\text{Double Displacement}} \end{array} \][/tex]