Join the IDNLearn.com community and get your questions answered by knowledgeable individuals. Get the information you need from our community of experts who provide accurate and thorough answers to all your questions.

Predict the correct statement from the following:

A. The oxides and hydroxides of d-block elements are less basic than those of f-block elements.

B. f-block elements are called transition elements.

C. The size of atoms and ions of d-block elements are relatively smaller than those of f-block elements.

D. The tendency of d-block elements to form complexes is less than that of f-block elements.


Sagot :

Final answer:

Differences in size of atoms and ions between d-block and f-block elements are due to their electron configurations and trends in the Periodic Table.


Explanation:

The correct statement from the options provided is: The size of atoms and ions of d-block elements are relatively smaller than those of f-block elements.


This is due to the gradual changes in properties across the Periodic Table from left to right. Elements in the d-block have smaller atomic radius, increased ionization energy, enhanced electronegativity, and more nonmetallic character compared to f-block elements.


In summary, d-block elements have relatively smaller atoms and ions compared to f-block elements, as explained by their electron configurations and the trends in properties across the Periodic Table.


Learn more about Comparison of size in atoms and ions here:

https://brainly.com/question/12542582