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Final answer:
Biodiversity refers to the variety of living organisms, and Colombia is recognized for being highly biodiverse. Endemic species are exclusive to certain areas, and a megadiverse country hosts a large portion of global biodiversity.
Explanation:
Biodiversity
Biodiversity refers to the variety of living organisms present in a particular ecosystem or on Earth as a whole. It encompasses species diversity, genetic diversity, and ecosystem diversity. Colombia is considered the second most biodiverse country due to its rich variety of species, ecosystems, and genetic resources.
Definitions:
- Endemic species are those that are exclusively found in a specific geographical area.
- Species are groups of organisms capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring.
- A megadiverse country is one that harbors a significant portion of the world's biodiversity.
Learn more about Biodiversity here:
https://brainly.com/question/13073382
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