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Sagot :
To solve this problem, let's denote Caitlyn's age as [tex]\( x \)[/tex].
1. Determine Carl's Age:
Carl is two years older than Caitlyn. Thus, Carl's age is:
[tex]\[ x + 2 \][/tex]
2. Determine Daryl's Age:
Daryl is five years older than Carl. Thus, Daryl's age is:
[tex]\[ (x + 2) + 5 = x + 7 \][/tex]
3. Set Up the Inequality:
The product of Carl's and Daryl's ages is at least 160. Therefore, we have:
[tex]\[ (x + 2)(x + 7) \geq 160 \][/tex]
4. Expand the Inequality:
Multiply the expressions:
[tex]\[ (x + 2)(x + 7) = x(x + 7) + 2(x + 7) \][/tex]
Simplify each term:
[tex]\[ = x^2 + 7x + 2x + 14 \][/tex]
Combine like terms:
[tex]\[ = x^2 + 9x + 14 \][/tex]
5. Formulate the Final Inequality:
We need this product to be at least 160:
[tex]\[ x^2 + 9x + 14 \geq 160 \][/tex]
Therefore, the correct inequality that represents this situation is:
[tex]\[ x^2 + 9x + 14 \geq 160 \][/tex]
So, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{x^2 + 9x + 14 \geq 160} \][/tex]
1. Determine Carl's Age:
Carl is two years older than Caitlyn. Thus, Carl's age is:
[tex]\[ x + 2 \][/tex]
2. Determine Daryl's Age:
Daryl is five years older than Carl. Thus, Daryl's age is:
[tex]\[ (x + 2) + 5 = x + 7 \][/tex]
3. Set Up the Inequality:
The product of Carl's and Daryl's ages is at least 160. Therefore, we have:
[tex]\[ (x + 2)(x + 7) \geq 160 \][/tex]
4. Expand the Inequality:
Multiply the expressions:
[tex]\[ (x + 2)(x + 7) = x(x + 7) + 2(x + 7) \][/tex]
Simplify each term:
[tex]\[ = x^2 + 7x + 2x + 14 \][/tex]
Combine like terms:
[tex]\[ = x^2 + 9x + 14 \][/tex]
5. Formulate the Final Inequality:
We need this product to be at least 160:
[tex]\[ x^2 + 9x + 14 \geq 160 \][/tex]
Therefore, the correct inequality that represents this situation is:
[tex]\[ x^2 + 9x + 14 \geq 160 \][/tex]
So, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{x^2 + 9x + 14 \geq 160} \][/tex]
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