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Select the correct answer.

Two points located on [tex]\overleftrightarrow{JK}[/tex] are [tex]J(6, 1)[/tex] and [tex]K(-3, 8)[/tex]. What is the slope of [tex]\overleftrightarrow{JK}[/tex]?

A. [tex]-\frac{9}{7}[/tex]

B. [tex]-\frac{7}{9}[/tex]

C. [tex]\frac{7}{9}[/tex]

D. [tex]\frac{9}{7}[/tex]


Sagot :

To find the slope of the line [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{JK}\)[/tex] passing through the points [tex]\( J(6, 1) \)[/tex] and [tex]\( K(-3, 8) \)[/tex], we use the formula for the slope [tex]\( m \)[/tex] between two points [tex]\((x_1, y_1)\)[/tex] and [tex]\((x_2, y_2)\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \][/tex]

First, identify the coordinates of points [tex]\( J \)[/tex] and [tex]\( K \)[/tex]:
- [tex]\( J \)[/tex]: [tex]\( (x_1, y_1) = (6, 1) \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( K \)[/tex]: [tex]\( (x_2, y_2) = (-3, 8) \)[/tex]

Next, substitute these coordinates into the slope formula:

[tex]\[ m = \frac{8 - 1}{-3 - 6} \][/tex]

Simplify the numerator and the denominator:

[tex]\[ m = \frac{7}{-9} \][/tex]

Since the negative sign can be placed either in the numerator or the denominator, it simplifies to:

[tex]\[ m = -\frac{7}{9} \][/tex]

Thus, the slope of the line [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{JK}\)[/tex] is:

[tex]\[ m = -\frac{7}{9} \][/tex]

The correct answer is:

B. [tex]\(-\frac{7}{9}\)[/tex]