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Sagot :
To find the midpoint [tex]\( M \)[/tex] of the line segment [tex]\( \overline{AB} \)[/tex] with endpoints [tex]\( A = (2, 5) \)[/tex] and [tex]\( B = (-6, -3) \)[/tex], we can use the midpoint formula:
[tex]\[ M = \left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} \right) \][/tex]
where [tex]\((x_1, y_1) \)[/tex] and [tex]\((x_2, y_2)\)[/tex] are the coordinates of points [tex]\( A \)[/tex] and [tex]\( B \)[/tex] respectively.
### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. Identify the coordinates:
For point [tex]\( A \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x_1 = 2, \quad y_1 = 5 \][/tex]
For point [tex]\( B \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x_2 = -6, \quad y_2 = -3 \][/tex]
2. Plug the coordinates into the midpoint formula for the x-coordinate:
[tex]\[ \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2} = \frac{2 + (-6)}{2} = \frac{2 - 6}{2} = \frac{-4}{2} = -2.0 \][/tex]
3. Plug the coordinates into the midpoint formula for the y-coordinate:
[tex]\[ \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} = \frac{5 + (-3)}{2} = \frac{5 - 3}{2} = \frac{2}{2} = 1.0 \][/tex]
### Putting it together:
Therefore, the midpoint [tex]\( M \)[/tex] of [tex]\( \overline{AB} \)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ M = (-2.0, 1.0) \][/tex]
Thus, the coordinates of the midpoint [tex]\( M \)[/tex] are:
[tex]\( M = (-2.0, 1.0) \)[/tex]
[tex]\[ M = \left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} \right) \][/tex]
where [tex]\((x_1, y_1) \)[/tex] and [tex]\((x_2, y_2)\)[/tex] are the coordinates of points [tex]\( A \)[/tex] and [tex]\( B \)[/tex] respectively.
### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. Identify the coordinates:
For point [tex]\( A \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x_1 = 2, \quad y_1 = 5 \][/tex]
For point [tex]\( B \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x_2 = -6, \quad y_2 = -3 \][/tex]
2. Plug the coordinates into the midpoint formula for the x-coordinate:
[tex]\[ \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2} = \frac{2 + (-6)}{2} = \frac{2 - 6}{2} = \frac{-4}{2} = -2.0 \][/tex]
3. Plug the coordinates into the midpoint formula for the y-coordinate:
[tex]\[ \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} = \frac{5 + (-3)}{2} = \frac{5 - 3}{2} = \frac{2}{2} = 1.0 \][/tex]
### Putting it together:
Therefore, the midpoint [tex]\( M \)[/tex] of [tex]\( \overline{AB} \)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ M = (-2.0, 1.0) \][/tex]
Thus, the coordinates of the midpoint [tex]\( M \)[/tex] are:
[tex]\( M = (-2.0, 1.0) \)[/tex]
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