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Find the indicated term of the sequence whose nth term is given by the formula:

[tex]\[ a_n = 3n + 4 \][/tex]

Find [tex]\( a_{12} \)[/tex].


Sagot :

To find the 12th term of the sequence whose nth term is given by the formula [tex]\( a_n = 3n + 4 \)[/tex], follow these step-by-step instructions:

1. Identify the formula for the nth term of the sequence, which is given as:
[tex]\[ a_n = 3n + 4 \][/tex]

2. To find the 12th term of the sequence, substitute [tex]\( n = 12 \)[/tex] into the formula. This means we will replace every [tex]\( n \)[/tex] in the formula with 12.

3. Substitute [tex]\( n = 12 \)[/tex] into the formula:
[tex]\[ a_{12} = 3(12) + 4 \][/tex]

4. Perform the multiplication inside the parentheses first:
[tex]\[ 3 \cdot 12 = 36 \][/tex]

5. Add the result of the multiplication to 4:
[tex]\[ 36 + 4 = 40 \][/tex]

So, the 12th term of the sequence is:
[tex]\[ a_{12} = 40 \][/tex]