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Sagot :
Let's solve this step-by-step.
1. Initial Direction:
- Alex starts by facing East, which we will denote as 0 degrees.
2. First Turn:
- Alex turns 45 degrees to the left. Turning left means we subtract the angle from the current direction.
- Initial direction: 0 degrees (East)
- Calculating: [tex]\( 0 - 45 = -45 \)[/tex]
- To handle negative angles, we add 360 degrees (since a full circle is 360 degrees). Thus, [tex]\(-45 + 360 = 315\)[/tex].
- After this turn, Alex is facing 315 degrees, which corresponds to Northwest.
3. Second Turn:
- Alex then turns 90 degrees to the right. Turning right means we add the angle to the current direction.
- Current direction: 315 degrees
- Calculating: [tex]\( 315 + 90 = 405 \)[/tex]
- Since 360 degrees is a full circle, we take the remainder when divided by 360. So, [tex]\( 405 \mod 360 = 45 \)[/tex].
- After this turn, Alex is facing 45 degrees, which is Northeast.
4. First Reversal:
- Alex reverses direction, which means he turns 180 degrees from his current direction.
- Current direction: 45 degrees
- Calculating: [tex]\( 45 + 180 = 225 \)[/tex]
- After reversing, Alex is facing 225 degrees, which points Southwest.
5. Third Turn:
- Alex turns 45 degrees to the left.
- Current direction: 225 degrees
- Calculating: [tex]\( 225 - 45 = 180 \)[/tex]
- No adjustment needed since 180 degrees is within a full circle.
- After this turn, Alex is facing 180 degrees, which is South.
6. Second Reversal:
- Alex then reverses direction again.
- Current direction: 180 degrees
- Calculating: [tex]\( 180 + 180 = 360 \)[/tex]
- Since 360 degrees means a full circle, 360 degrees is equivalent to 0 degrees.
- After reversing, Alex is back to facing 0 degrees, which is East.
7. Final Turn:
- Finally, Alex turns 270 degrees to the right.
- Current direction: 0 degrees (East)
- Calculating: [tex]\( 0 + 270 = 270 \)[/tex]
- After this turn, Alex is facing 270 degrees, which is West.
Thus, after all these turns, Alex ends up facing West.
1. Initial Direction:
- Alex starts by facing East, which we will denote as 0 degrees.
2. First Turn:
- Alex turns 45 degrees to the left. Turning left means we subtract the angle from the current direction.
- Initial direction: 0 degrees (East)
- Calculating: [tex]\( 0 - 45 = -45 \)[/tex]
- To handle negative angles, we add 360 degrees (since a full circle is 360 degrees). Thus, [tex]\(-45 + 360 = 315\)[/tex].
- After this turn, Alex is facing 315 degrees, which corresponds to Northwest.
3. Second Turn:
- Alex then turns 90 degrees to the right. Turning right means we add the angle to the current direction.
- Current direction: 315 degrees
- Calculating: [tex]\( 315 + 90 = 405 \)[/tex]
- Since 360 degrees is a full circle, we take the remainder when divided by 360. So, [tex]\( 405 \mod 360 = 45 \)[/tex].
- After this turn, Alex is facing 45 degrees, which is Northeast.
4. First Reversal:
- Alex reverses direction, which means he turns 180 degrees from his current direction.
- Current direction: 45 degrees
- Calculating: [tex]\( 45 + 180 = 225 \)[/tex]
- After reversing, Alex is facing 225 degrees, which points Southwest.
5. Third Turn:
- Alex turns 45 degrees to the left.
- Current direction: 225 degrees
- Calculating: [tex]\( 225 - 45 = 180 \)[/tex]
- No adjustment needed since 180 degrees is within a full circle.
- After this turn, Alex is facing 180 degrees, which is South.
6. Second Reversal:
- Alex then reverses direction again.
- Current direction: 180 degrees
- Calculating: [tex]\( 180 + 180 = 360 \)[/tex]
- Since 360 degrees means a full circle, 360 degrees is equivalent to 0 degrees.
- After reversing, Alex is back to facing 0 degrees, which is East.
7. Final Turn:
- Finally, Alex turns 270 degrees to the right.
- Current direction: 0 degrees (East)
- Calculating: [tex]\( 0 + 270 = 270 \)[/tex]
- After this turn, Alex is facing 270 degrees, which is West.
Thus, after all these turns, Alex ends up facing West.
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