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Select the correct answer.

What is the velocity of an 11-kilogram object with 792 joules of kinetic energy? Use [tex]v=\sqrt{\frac{2KE}{m}}[/tex].

A. [tex]7 \, m/s[/tex]
B. [tex]8 \, m/s[/tex]
C. [tex]9 \, m/s[/tex]
D. [tex]11 \, m/s[/tex]
E. [tex]12 \, m/s[/tex]


Sagot :

To find the velocity of an 11-kilogram object with 792 joules of kinetic energy, we use the formula for kinetic energy and velocity:

[tex]\[ v = \sqrt{\frac{2KE}{m}} \][/tex]

where:
- [tex]\( KE \)[/tex] is the kinetic energy,
- [tex]\( m \)[/tex] is the mass of the object,
- [tex]\( v \)[/tex] is the velocity of the object.

Given:
- [tex]\( KE = 792 \)[/tex] joules,
- [tex]\( m = 11 \)[/tex] kilograms.

Substituting the given values into the formula:

[tex]\[ v = \sqrt{\frac{2 \times 792}{11}} \][/tex]

Simplifying the expression inside the square root:

1. Calculate the numerator:
[tex]\[ 2 \times 792 = 1584 \][/tex]

2. Divide by the mass:
[tex]\[ \frac{1584}{11} = 144 \][/tex]

3. Take the square root:
[tex]\[ \sqrt{144} = 12 \][/tex]

Thus, the velocity [tex]\( v \)[/tex] of the object is:

[tex]\[ 12 \, m/s \][/tex]

Therefore, the correct answer is:

E. [tex]\( 12 \, m/s \)[/tex]