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The formula used to convert degrees Celsius to degrees Fahrenheit is [tex]F = \frac{9}{5}C + 32[/tex].

Convert [tex]77^{\circ}F[/tex] to degrees Celsius. Solve the formula for [tex]C[/tex], and then use it to convert the temperature.

Which is the correct formula and conversion?

A. [tex]C = \frac{5}{9}F - 32[/tex]; conversion: [tex]77^{\circ}F = 225^{\circ}C[/tex]

B. [tex]C = \frac{5}{9}F - 32[/tex]; conversion: [tex]77^{\circ}F = 25^{\circ}C[/tex]

C. [tex]C = \frac{5}{9}(F - 32)[/tex]; conversion: [tex]77^{\circ}F = 25^{\circ}C[/tex]

D. [tex]C = \frac{5}{9}(F - 32)[/tex]; conversion: [tex]77^{\circ}F = 139^{\circ}C[/tex]


Sagot :

To convert [tex]\( 77^{\circ} F \)[/tex] to degrees Celsius, we'll start by deriving the correct formula from the given Fahrenheit to Celsius relationship.

We know the formula to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit is:
[tex]\[ F = \frac{9}{5}C + 32 \][/tex]

To find the formula to convert Fahrenheit to Celsius, we need to solve this equation for [tex]\( C \)[/tex].

First, subtract 32 from both sides:
[tex]\[ F - 32 = \frac{9}{5}C \][/tex]

Next, multiply both sides by [tex]\(\frac{5}{9}\)[/tex] to isolate [tex]\(C\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ C = \frac{5}{9}(F - 32) \][/tex]

Now that we have the correct formula for converting Fahrenheit to Celsius:
[tex]\[ C = \frac{5}{9}(F - 32) \][/tex]

Let's apply this formula to convert [tex]\( 77^{\circ} F \)[/tex] to degrees Celsius:
[tex]\[ C = \frac{5}{9}(77 - 32) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ C = \frac{5}{9}(45) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ C = 25 \][/tex]

So the correct formula is:
[tex]\[ C = \frac{5}{9}(F - 32) \][/tex]

And the conversion of [tex]\( 77^{\circ} F \)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ 77^{\circ} F = 25^{\circ} C \][/tex]

Thus, the correct option is:
C. [tex]\(C = \frac{5}{9}(F - 32)\)[/tex]; conversion: [tex]\(77^{\circ} F = 25^{\circ} C\)[/tex]