Ask questions, share knowledge, and connect with a vibrant community on IDNLearn.com. Ask any question and receive comprehensive, well-informed responses from our dedicated team of experts.

If [tex]2x + 3y = 11[/tex], what is the value of [tex]4^x 8^y[/tex]?

A) [tex]2^{15}[/tex]
B) [tex]2^{11}[/tex]
C) [tex]2^9[/tex]
D) [tex]2^8[/tex]


Sagot :

To solve for [tex]\( 4^x \cdot 8^y \)[/tex] given the equation [tex]\( 2x + 3y = 11 \)[/tex], we can break down the problem step-by-step.

1. Rewrite the Expression in Terms of Base 2:
- Note that [tex]\( 4 \)[/tex] can be expressed as [tex]\( 2^2 \)[/tex].
- Similarly, [tex]\( 8 \)[/tex] can be expressed as [tex]\( 2^3 \)[/tex].

2. Express [tex]\( 4^x \)[/tex] and [tex]\( 8^y \)[/tex] Using Base 2:
- [tex]\( 4^x = (2^2)^x = 2^{2x} \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( 8^y = (2^3)^y = 2^{3y} \)[/tex]

3. Combine the Expressions:
- The product [tex]\( 4^x \cdot 8^y = 2^{2x} \cdot 2^{3y} \)[/tex].

4. Use the Property of Exponents:
- When multiplying with the same base, you add the exponents: [tex]\( 2^{2x} \cdot 2^{3y} = 2^{2x + 3y} \)[/tex].

5. Substitute From the Given Equation:
- We know that [tex]\( 2x + 3y = 11 \)[/tex]. Therefore, [tex]\( 2x + 3y \)[/tex] can be replaced with 11.

6. Final Expression:
- Substituting in the exponents, we get [tex]\( 2^{2x + 3y} = 2^{11} \)[/tex].

Thus, the value of [tex]\( 4^x \cdot 8^y \)[/tex] is [tex]\( 2^{11} \)[/tex].

So, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{2^{11}} \][/tex]