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How many ways can six out of nine dresses be picked, followed by two out of five pairs of shoes?

A. 360
B. 420
C. 1,260
D. 840


Sagot :

To determine the total number of ways to pick combinations of dresses and shoes, we need to follow a step-by-step approach.

1. Calculate the number of ways to pick six dresses out of nine:

First, we compute the number of combinations of six dresses from a total of nine dresses. The combination formula is given by:
[tex]\[ \binom{n}{k} = \frac{n!}{k!(n-k)!} \][/tex]
where [tex]\( n \)[/tex] is the total number of items, and [tex]\( k \)[/tex] is the number of items to be chosen. Here, [tex]\( n = 9 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( k = 6 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \binom{9}{6} = \frac{9!}{6!(9-6)!} = \frac{9!}{6! \cdot 3!} \][/tex]

Performing this calculation, we get:
[tex]\[ \binom{9}{6} = 84 \][/tex]

2. Calculate the number of ways to pick two pairs of shoes out of five:

Next, we compute the number of combinations of two pairs of shoes from a total of five pairs. Using the same combination formula, where [tex]\( n = 5 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( k = 2 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \binom{5}{2} = \frac{5!}{2!(5-2)!} = \frac{5!}{2! \cdot 3!} \][/tex]

Performing this calculation, we get:
[tex]\[ \binom{5}{2} = 10 \][/tex]

3. Calculate the total number of combinations:

The total number of ways to pick six dresses and two pairs of shoes is obtained by multiplying the combinations of the two separate events (dresses and shoes):
[tex]\[ \binom{9}{6} \times \binom{5}{2} = 84 \times 10 = 840 \][/tex]

So, the number of ways to pick six out of nine dresses followed by two out of five pairs of shoes is [tex]\( 840 \)[/tex]. Therefore, the correct answer is:
○ 840