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Which best describes a spontaneous process as it relates to the second law of thermodynamics?

A. It destroys heat.
B. It requires work.
C. It creates energy.
D. It occurs naturally.


Sagot :

Final answer:

A spontaneous process, as per the second law of thermodynamics, occurs naturally and increases the entropy of the universe.


Explanation:

A spontaneous process, as described by the second law of thermodynamics, occurs naturally and involves an increase in the entropy of the universe. When ΔSuniv > 0, the process is considered spontaneous. This principle governs the direction in which processes occur spontaneously without requiring external intervention.


Learn more about Spontaneous processes and the second law of thermodynamics here:

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