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What is the slope of the line that contains these points?

[tex]\[
\begin{array}{rrrrr}
x & -7 & -6 & -5 & -4 \\
\hline
y & 21 & 17 & 13 & 9 \\
\end{array}
\][/tex]

Slope:


Sagot :

To find the slope of the line that passes through the given points, we can use the slope formula, which is:

[tex]\[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \][/tex]

First, let's verify the slope between successive pairs of points to ensure they all lie on a straight line.

### Calculate the slope between the first two points [tex]\((-7, 21)\)[/tex] and [tex]\((-6, 17)\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ m_1 = \frac{17 - 21}{-6 - (-7)} = \frac{17 - 21}{-6 + 7} = \frac{-4}{1} = -4 \][/tex]

### Calculate the slope between the next pair of points [tex]\((-6, 17)\)[/tex] and [tex]\((-5, 13)\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ m_2 = \frac{13 - 17}{-5 - (-6)} = \frac{13 - 17}{-5 + 6} = \frac{-4}{1} = -4 \][/tex]

### Calculate the slope between the last two points [tex]\((-5, 13)\)[/tex] and [tex]\((-4, 9)\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ m_3 = \frac{9 - 13}{-4 - (-5)} = \frac{9 - 13}{-4 + 5} = \frac{-4}{1} = -4 \][/tex]

Since all the calculated slopes ([tex]\(m_1\)[/tex], [tex]\(m_2\)[/tex], and [tex]\(m_3\)[/tex]) are [tex]\(-4\)[/tex], we can conclude that the slope of the line passing through these points remains consistent.

### Final slope of the line:

[tex]\[ \boxed{-4} \][/tex]

This indicates that the line has a consistent slope of [tex]\(-4\)[/tex] between each of the pairs of points provided, confirming that they all lie on a straight line with this constant slope.