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Describe the life cycle of a bacteriophage, showing the main events of viral replication.

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Final answer:

The answer explains the main events in the lytic life cycle of a bacteriophage, from attachment to cell destruction.


Explanation:

Life Cycle of a Bacteriophage

Bacteriophages are viruses that infect bacteria. The lytic life cycle involves several key events:

  1. Adsorption: The virus attaches to the host bacterium.
  2. Injection: The virus injects its genetic material into the bacterium's cytoplasm.
  3. Replication: The viral DNA replicates and viral proteins are synthesized.
  4. Assembly: New viruses are assembled from proteins and DNA.
  5. Lysis: The host cell is destroyed, releasing new viruses to infect more cells.

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