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What is [tex]\left|A_y\right|[/tex] in the system of linear equations below?

[tex]\[
\begin{array}{l}
-8x + y = -6 \\
3x - 2y = -1
\end{array}
\][/tex]

A. [tex]\left|\begin{array}{cc}-6 & 1 \\ -1 & -2\end{array}\right|[/tex]

B. [tex]\left|\begin{array}{cc}-8 & 1 \\ 3 & -2\end{array}\right|[/tex]

C. [tex]\left|\begin{array}{cc}-8 & -6 \\ 3 & -1\end{array}\right|[/tex]


Sagot :

Let's determine [tex]\(\left|A_y\right|\)[/tex] for the given system of linear equations:

Given system:
[tex]\[ \begin{array}{l} -8x + y = -6 \\ 3x - 2y = -1 \end{array} \][/tex]

We want to find the determinant [tex]\(\left|A_y\right|\)[/tex].

First, represent the system in matrix form as [tex]\(Ax = b\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ \begin{array}{cc} \begin{pmatrix} -8 & 1 \\ 3 & -2 \end{pmatrix} \begin{pmatrix} x \\ y \end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} -6 \\ -1 \end{pmatrix} \end{array} \][/tex]

To find [tex]\(\left|A_y\right|\)[/tex], we replace the column of the variable [tex]\(y\)[/tex] in the coefficient matrix [tex]\(A\)[/tex] with the right-hand side vector [tex]\(b\)[/tex]:

Matrix [tex]\(A_y\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ A_y = \begin{pmatrix} -8 & -6 \\ 3 & -1 \end{pmatrix} \][/tex]

We now need to find the determinant of [tex]\(A_y\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ \left|A_y\right| = \begin{vmatrix} -8 & -6 \\ 3 & -1 \end{vmatrix} \][/tex]

The determinant [tex]\(\left|A_y\right|\)[/tex] is calculated using the formula for a 2x2 matrix [tex]\(\begin{vmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{vmatrix} = ad - bc\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ \left|A_y\right| = (-8)(-1) - (3)(-6) \][/tex]

Carrying out the multiplication and subtraction:

[tex]\[ \left|A_y\right| = 8 + 18 = 26 \][/tex]

Therefore, the determinant [tex]\(\left|A_y\right|\)[/tex] for the given system of equations is:

[tex]\[ \left|A_y\right| = 25.99999999999999 \][/tex]

Thus, [tex]\(\left|A_y\right|\)[/tex] is approximately [tex]\(26\)[/tex].