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What function does a bird's pineal gland accomplish?

A. It allows the bird to endure surgery without anesthesia.
B. It allows the bird to manipulate objects.
C. It brings the bird into a condition suitable for breeding.
D. It governs the bird's migration patterns.


Sagot :

Final answer:

The pineal gland produces melatonin influenced by light levels, impacting biological rhythms and reproductive functions.


Explanation:

The pineal gland produces melatonin, which is affected by the photoperiod. Collaterals from the visual pathways innervate the pineal gland, influencing the production of melatonin. Melatonin plays a role in biological rhythms such as the sleep-wake cycle and is involved in regulating the timing of reproductive functions.


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