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The table below shows the typical hours worked by employees at a company. A salaried employee makes [tex]\$ 67,000[/tex] per year. Hourly employees get paid [tex]\$ 25[/tex] per hour, but get [tex]\$ 37.50[/tex] per hour for each hour over 40 hours.

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|}
\hline Sun. & Mon. & Tues. & Wed. & Thurs. & Fri. & Sat. \\
\hline 0 & 10 & 8 & 8 & 7 & 6.5 & 4.5 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

Which of the payment options would you recommend to a new employee?

A. Either one. Hourly and salaried employees earn the same amount per week.
B. Hourly pay. Hourly employees make more per week than salaried employees.
C. Salaried pay. Salaried employees make more per week than hourly employees.
D. There is not enough information given to compare weekly earnings.

Please select the best answer from the choices provided.


Sagot :

To solve this problem, we need to compare the weekly earnings of a salaried employee with that of an hourly employee, considering the given work schedule and pay rates.

Step-by-Step Solution:

1. Calculate Salaried Employee's Weekly Salary:
- A salaried employee's annual salary is [tex]$67,000. - To find the weekly salary, we divide the annual salary by the number of weeks in a year (52): \[ \text{Weekly salary} = \frac{67,000}{52} = \$[/tex]1,288.46
\]

2. Calculate Total Weekly Hours Worked by Hourly Employee:
- According to the schedule: 0 hours on Sunday, 10 hours on Monday, 8 hours on Tuesday, 8 hours on Wednesday, 7 hours on Thursday, 6.5 hours on Friday, and 4.5 hours on Saturday.
- Summing these hours:
[tex]\[ \text{Total hours} = 0 + 10 + 8 + 8 + 7 + 6.5 + 4.5 = 44 \text{ hours} \][/tex]

3. Determine Regular and Overtime Hours for Hourly Employee:
- Regular hours are up to 40 hours per week.
- Overtime hours are any hours worked beyond 40 hours.
- Regular hours: [tex]\(\min(44, 40) = 40 \text{ hours}\)[/tex]
- Overtime hours: [tex]\(\max(44 - 40, 0) = 4 \text{ hours}\)[/tex]

4. Calculate Hourly Employee's Weekly Earnings:
- Regular pay rate: [tex]$25 per hour. - Overtime pay rate: $[/tex]37.50 per hour.
- Earnings from regular hours:
[tex]\[ \text{Regular earnings} = 40 \times \$25 = \$1,000 \][/tex]
- Earnings from overtime hours:
[tex]\[ \text{Overtime earnings} = 4 \times \$37.50 = \$150 \][/tex]
- Total earnings:
[tex]\[ \text{Total earnings} = \$1,000 + \$150 = \$1,150 \][/tex]

5. Comparison of Weekly Earnings:
- Weekly salary of salaried employee: \[tex]$1,288.46. - Weekly earnings of hourly employee: \$[/tex]1,150.
- Since the weekly salary of the salaried employee (\[tex]$1,288.46) is greater than the weekly earnings of the hourly employee (\$[/tex]1,150), the salaried option is more beneficial financially.

Recommendation:
c. Salaried pay. Salaried employees make more per week than hourly employees.

Thus, the best recommendation to a new employee would be the salaried option since it results in higher weekly earnings compared to the hourly option.