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Consider the binomial multiplication represented in this table.

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|}
\hline
& [tex]$x$[/tex] & 7 \\
\hline
[tex]$2x$[/tex] & [tex]$2x^2$[/tex] & [tex]$B$[/tex] \\
\hline
-3 & [tex]$A$[/tex] & [tex]$C$[/tex] \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

Perform the binomial multiplication to determine the value of the letters in the table.

[tex]$A =$[/tex] [tex]$\square$[/tex]

[tex]$B =$[/tex] [tex]$\square$[/tex]

[tex]$C =$[/tex] [tex]$\square$[/tex]

Which letters from the table represent like terms?


Sagot :

Let's perform the binomial multiplication to determine the values of the variables in the given table.

First, let's replicate the table for better understanding:
[tex]\[ \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|} \hline & $x$ & 7 \\ \hline $2 x$ & $2 x^2$ & $B$ \\ \hline-3 & $A$ & $C$ \\ \hline \end{tabular} \][/tex]

Now, let's fill in the missing values in the table step-by-step:

1. Determining [tex]\( A \)[/tex]:
[tex]\( A \)[/tex] is the product of the term in its row and column. In the row where [tex]\( A \)[/tex] is located, the term is [tex]\(-3\)[/tex], and in its column, the term is [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ A = (-3) \cdot x \][/tex]
Since [tex]\( x \)[/tex] is equal to [tex]\( 1 \)[/tex] (considering unit coefficient),
[tex]\[ A = -3 \][/tex]

2. Determining [tex]\( B \)[/tex]:
[tex]\( B \)[/tex] is the product of the term in its row and column. In the row where [tex]\( B \)[/tex] is located, the term is [tex]\(2x\)[/tex], and in its column, the term is [tex]\(7\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ B = 2x \cdot 7 \][/tex]
Since [tex]\( x \)[/tex] is equal to [tex]\( 1 \)[/tex] (considering unit coefficient again),
[tex]\[ B = 2 \cdot 7 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ B = 14 \][/tex]

3. Determining [tex]\( C \)[/tex]:
[tex]\( C \)[/tex] is the product of the term in its row and column. In the row where [tex]\( C \)[/tex] is located, the term is [tex]\(-3\)[/tex], and in its column, the term is [tex]\(7\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ C = -3 \cdot 7 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ C = -21 \][/tex]

Finally, we will identify the like terms from the table. Like terms are those that contain the same variables raised to the same power. In this table, the like terms are:
[tex]\[ A = -3x \quad \text{and} \quad B = 14x \][/tex]
Both [tex]\( A \)[/tex] and [tex]\( B \)[/tex] contain the variable [tex]\( x \)[/tex].

The values are:
[tex]\[ A = -3 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ B = 14 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ C = -21 \][/tex]

The letters that represent like terms in the table are [tex]\( A \)[/tex] and [tex]\( B \)[/tex], since they both include the variable [tex]\( x \)[/tex].