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This table includes the characteristics of all major kingdoms.

\begin{tabular}{|l|l|l|l|}
\hline
\multicolumn{4}{|c|}{Characteristics of Each Kingdom} \\
\hline
Domain & \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{Kingdom} & \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{Body type} & Cell type \\
\hline
Bacteria & Eubacteria & Unicellular & Prokaryote \\
\hline
Archaea & Archaebacteria & Unicellular & Prokaryote \\
\hline
\multirow{3}{*}{Eukarya} & Protista & Most unicellular & Eukaryote \\
\cline{2-4}
& Fungi & Both & Eukaryote \\
\cline{2-4}
& Plantae & Multicellular & Eukaryote \\
\cline{2-4}
& Animalia & Multicellular & Eukaryote \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

Based on the table, which kingdom(s) include more than one body type?

A. Protista and Fungi
B. Eukarya and Archaea
C. Plantae and Animalia


Sagot :

To determine which kingdoms include more than one body type based on the given table, follow these steps:

1. Identify the Body Type for Each Kingdom:
[tex]\[ \begin{array}{|l|l|l|l|} \hline \text{Domain} & \text{Kingdom} & \text{Body Type} & \text{Cell Type} \\ \hline \text{Bacteria} & \text{Eubacteria} & \text{Unicellular} & \text{Prokaryote} \\ \hline \text{Archaea} & \text{Archaebacteria} & \text{Unicellular} & \text{Prokaryote} \\ \hline \multirow{3}{*}{\text{Eukarya}} & \text{Protista} & \text{Most unicellular} & \text{Eukaryote} \\ \cline { 2-4 } & \text{Fungi} & \text{Both} & \text{Eukaryote} \\ \cline { 2-4 } & \text{Plantae} & \text{Multicellular} & \text{Eukaryote} \\ \cline { 2-4 } & \text{Animalia} & \text{Multicellular} & \text{Eukaryote} \\ \hline \end{array} \][/tex]

2. Examine Each Kingdom:
- Eubacteria: Unicellular
- Archaebacteria: Unicellular
- Protista: Most unicellular, but can have variations, implying more than one body type.
- Fungi: Both unicellular and multicellular, indicating more than one body type.
- Plantae: Multicellular
- Animalia: Multicellular

3. Identify Kingdoms with Multiple Body Types:
- From the table, only Protista and Fungi have descriptions that imply more than one body type.

4. Conclusion:
- The kingdoms that include more than one body type are Protista and Fungi.

So the final answer is:
Protista and Fungi
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