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Sagot :
To find the inverse function [tex]\( f^{-1}(x) \)[/tex] of the given function [tex]\( f(x) = 3x - 4 \)[/tex], we follow these steps:
1. Replace [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex] with [tex]\( y \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y = 3x - 4 \][/tex]
2. Solve for [tex]\( x \)[/tex] in terms of [tex]\( y \)[/tex]:
Add 4 to both sides to isolate the term involving [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y + 4 = 3x \][/tex]
Next, divide both sides by 3 to solve for [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{y + 4}{3} \][/tex]
3. Interchange [tex]\( x \)[/tex] and [tex]\( y \)[/tex] to get the inverse function:
[tex]\[ f^{-1}(x) = \frac{x + 4}{3} \][/tex]
Thus, the inverse of the function [tex]\( f(x) = 3x - 4 \)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ f^{-1}(x) = \frac{x + 4}{3} \][/tex]
This corresponds to option D:
[tex]\[ D. \ f^{-1}(x) = \frac{x + 4}{3} \][/tex]
1. Replace [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex] with [tex]\( y \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y = 3x - 4 \][/tex]
2. Solve for [tex]\( x \)[/tex] in terms of [tex]\( y \)[/tex]:
Add 4 to both sides to isolate the term involving [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y + 4 = 3x \][/tex]
Next, divide both sides by 3 to solve for [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{y + 4}{3} \][/tex]
3. Interchange [tex]\( x \)[/tex] and [tex]\( y \)[/tex] to get the inverse function:
[tex]\[ f^{-1}(x) = \frac{x + 4}{3} \][/tex]
Thus, the inverse of the function [tex]\( f(x) = 3x - 4 \)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ f^{-1}(x) = \frac{x + 4}{3} \][/tex]
This corresponds to option D:
[tex]\[ D. \ f^{-1}(x) = \frac{x + 4}{3} \][/tex]
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