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Using the integers 4 to 9, at most one time, place an integer in each blank to make a positive polynomial.

[tex]\[ 2x^2 + 3x + 5x + 1 \][/tex]

[tex]\[ 2x + \_\_\_\_\_ \qquad a - 1 \][/tex]


Sagot :

Certainly! Let's solve each part of the problem step-by-step:

Part 1: Creating the Polynomial

Given the polynomial structure:
[tex]\[ 2x^2 + (specific \ integer \ from \ the \ set) * x + 5x + 1 \][/tex]

1. First, combine like terms for the [tex]\(x\)[/tex] coefficients:
- We have [tex]\(3x + 5x = 8x\)[/tex]

2. Now, the polynomial form is:
[tex]\[ 2x^2 + 8x + 1 \][/tex]

3. We need to check if it's a positive integer by substituting [tex]\( x = 1 \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ 2(1)^2 + 8(1) + 1 = 2 + 8 + 1 = 11 \][/tex]

Therefore, the polynomial [tex]\(2x^2 + 8x + 1\)[/tex] evaluated at [tex]\(x=1\)[/tex] equals 11.

Part 2: Choosing [tex]\( a \)[/tex] from the Given Set

Given the second polynomial structure:
[tex]\[ 2x + (a - 1) \][/tex]

1. Choose [tex]\( a = 7 \)[/tex]. Since we need an integer from the set {4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9} at most once, using 7 works well here.

2. Substitute [tex]\( a \)[/tex] into the expression:
[tex]\[ 2x + (7 - 1) = 2x + 6 \][/tex]

3. Evaluate the polynomial at [tex]\( x = 2 \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ 2(2) + 6 = 4 + 6 = 10 \][/tex]

Summary:

- For [tex]\(2x^2 + 8x + 1\)[/tex], evaluating at [tex]\( x = 1 \)[/tex] gives a result of 11.
- For [tex]\(2x + 6\)[/tex], evaluating at [tex]\( x = 2 \)[/tex] gives a result of 10.

Thus, the final answers are:
[tex]\[ (11, 10) \][/tex]