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Evaluate the expression:

[tex]\[ \log_2 \sqrt{2} + \log_3 \sqrt{3} \][/tex]


Sagot :

To solve the expression [tex]\(\log_2 \sqrt{2} + \log_3 \sqrt{3}\)[/tex], we'll work with each logarithm separately and then sum the results. Here's the detailed step-by-step solution:

1. Evaluate [tex]\(\log_2 \sqrt{2}\)[/tex]:

We can use the properties of logarithms and exponents to simplify [tex]\(\log_2 \sqrt{2}\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \log_2 \sqrt{2} = \log_2 (2^{1/2}) \][/tex]
Using the property of logarithms [tex]\(\log_b (a^c) = c \log_b a\)[/tex], we get:
[tex]\[ \log_2 (2^{1/2}) = \frac{1}{2} \log_2 2 \][/tex]
Since [tex]\(\log_2 2 = 1\)[/tex], this simplifies to:
[tex]\[ \frac{1}{2} \log_2 2 = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 1 = 0.5 \][/tex]

2. Evaluate [tex]\(\log_3 \sqrt{3}\)[/tex]:

Similarly, simplify [tex]\(\log_3 \sqrt{3}\)[/tex] using the same properties:
[tex]\[ \log_3 \sqrt{3} = \log_3 (3^{1/2}) \][/tex]
Applying the property [tex]\(\log_b (a^c) = c \log_b a\)[/tex], we get:
[tex]\[ \log_3 (3^{1/2}) = \frac{1}{2} \log_3 3 \][/tex]
Since [tex]\(\log_3 3 = 1\)[/tex], this simplifies to:
[tex]\[ \frac{1}{2} \log_3 3 = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 1 = 0.5 \][/tex]

3. Sum the results:

Now, we need to add the two logarithmic values we computed:
[tex]\[ \log_2 \sqrt{2} + \log_3 \sqrt{3} = 0.5 + 0.5 = 1.0 \][/tex]

Therefore, the value of [tex]\(\log_2 \sqrt{2} + \log_3 \sqrt{3}\)[/tex] is [tex]\(1.0\)[/tex].

To summarize:
[tex]\[ \log_2 \sqrt{2} = 0.5 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \log_3 \sqrt{3} = 0.5 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \log_2 \sqrt{2} + \log_3 \sqrt{3} = 1.0 \][/tex]
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