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Final answer:
Newton's laws of motion describe the relationship between forces and motion. Each law addresses different aspects of how objects move in response to forces.
Explanation:
Newton's first law: Every object will continue to be in a state of rest or move at a constant speed in a straight line unless it is compelled to change by an outside force.
Newton's second law: The change of motion of a body is proportional to and in the direction of the force acting on it.
Newton's third law: For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction (or: the mutual actions of two bodies upon each other are always equal and act in opposite directions).
- Scenario: A car travels down a highway at a constant speed.
Law that applies: Newton's first law - the car will continue to move at a constant speed unless acted upon by an external force. - Scenario: A ball bounces off a wall.
Law that applies: Newton's third law - there is an equal and opposite reaction force when the ball hits the wall. - Scenario: A sailboat moves faster as the wind gets stronger.
Law that applies: Newton's second law - unbalanced forces cause objects to accelerate, in this case, the wind provides the force for the sailboat to accelerate.
Learn more about Newton's Laws of Motion here:
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