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PROBLEMA 46
UNAP-2008

Halle la suma de las cifras del producto de:

[tex]\[ A = 7777777 \times 999999999 \][/tex]

a) 82
b) 18
c) 80
d) 19
e) 81


Sagot :

To solve the problem of finding the sum of the digits of the product of [tex]\(A = 7777777 \times 999999999\)[/tex], we need to follow a series of steps. Let’s go through them step-by-step:

1. Step 1: Calculate the Product
- First, we need to find the product of [tex]\( 7777777 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( 999999999 \)[/tex].

2. Step 2: Identify the Product
- The product of [tex]\( 7777777 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( 999999999 \)[/tex] is [tex]\( 7777776992222223 \)[/tex].

3. Step 3: Convert the Product to Individual Digits
- Next, we separate the product [tex]\( 7777776992222223 \)[/tex] into its individual digits:
[tex]\[ 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 6, 9, 9, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3 \][/tex]

4. Step 4: Sum the Digits
- We now add all the individual digits together:
[tex]\[ 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 6 + 9 + 9 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 3 \][/tex]
- Performing the addition step-by-step:
[tex]\[ (7+7+7+7+7+7) + 6 + 9 + 9 + (2+2+2+2+2+2) + 3 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 42 + 6 + 9 + 9 + 12 + 3 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 42 + 6 = 48 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 48 + 9 = 57 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 57 + 9 = 66 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 66 + 12 = 78 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 78 + 3 = 81 \][/tex]

5. Step 5: Confirm the Result
- After summing up all the individual digits of the product, the total sum is [tex]\( 81 \)[/tex].

Thus, the sum of the digits of the product [tex]\( 7777777 \times 999999999 \)[/tex] is:

[tex]\[ \boxed{81} \][/tex]

So, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ e) 81 \][/tex]
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