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Mr. Pham wrote the equation below on the board.

[tex]\[ 18 - 7x = -20.5 \][/tex]

What is the value of [tex]\( x \)[/tex]?

A. [tex]\(-5 \frac{1}{2}\)[/tex]

B. [tex]\(-\frac{5}{14}\)[/tex]

C. [tex]\(\frac{5}{14}\)[/tex]

D. [tex]\(5 \frac{1}{2}\)[/tex]


Sagot :

Let's solve the equation step-by-step to find the value of [tex]\( x \)[/tex].

Given:
[tex]\[ 18 - 7x = -20.5 \][/tex]

1. Isolate the term involving [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:

To move the constant term (18) to the other side, we subtract 18 from both sides of the equation:
[tex]\[ 18 - 7x - 18 = -20.5 - 18 \][/tex]

Simplifying the equation gives:
[tex]\[ -7x = -38.5 \][/tex]

2. Solve for [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:

Now, to isolate [tex]\( x \)[/tex], we need to divide both sides of the equation by -7:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{-38.5}{-7} \][/tex]

Simplifying this fraction yields:
[tex]\[ x = 5.5 \][/tex]

Therefore, the value of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ x = 5.5 = 5 \frac{1}{2} \][/tex]

Thus, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{5 \frac{1}{2}} \][/tex]