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What are the roots of the quadratic equation?

[tex]\[6x^2 + 5x - 4 = 0\][/tex]

A. [tex]\(-\frac{1}{2}\)[/tex] and [tex]\(-1 \frac{1}{3}\)[/tex]

B. [tex]\(-\frac{1}{2}\)[/tex] and [tex]\(1 \frac{1}{3}\)[/tex]

C. [tex]\(\frac{1}{2}\)[/tex] and [tex]\(1 \frac{1}{3}\)[/tex]

D. [tex]\(\frac{1}{2}\)[/tex] and [tex]\(-1 \frac{1}{3}\)[/tex]


Sagot :

To solve for the roots of the quadratic equation [tex]\(6x^2 + 5x - 4 = 0\)[/tex], we will use the quadratic formula, which is:

[tex]\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \][/tex]

Here, the coefficients are [tex]\( a = 6 \)[/tex], [tex]\( b = 5 \)[/tex], and [tex]\( c = -4 \)[/tex].

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. Compute the Discriminant:
[tex]\[ \text{Discriminant} = b^2 - 4ac \][/tex]
Substitute the values of [tex]\(a\)[/tex], [tex]\(b\)[/tex], and [tex]\(c\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \text{Discriminant} = 5^2 - 4 \cdot 6 \cdot (-4) = 25 + 96 = 121 \][/tex]

2. Discriminant Square Root:
[tex]\[ \sqrt{121} = 11 \][/tex]

3. Apply the Quadratic Formula:
We have:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \][/tex]
Substitute the discriminant and the coefficients:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{-5 \pm 11}{2 \cdot 6} = \frac{-5 \pm 11}{12} \][/tex]

4. Calculate the Two Roots:
- For the positive root ([tex]\( + \sqrt{\text{Discriminant}} \)[/tex]):
[tex]\[ x_1 = \frac{-5 + 11}{12} = \frac{6}{12} = \frac{1}{2} \][/tex]
- For the negative root ([tex]\( - \sqrt{\text{Discriminant}} \)[/tex]):
[tex]\[ x_2 = \frac{-5 - 11}{12} = \frac{-16}{12} = -\frac{4}{3} = -1 \frac{1}{3} \][/tex]

### Conclusion:
The roots of the quadratic equation [tex]\(6x^2 + 5x - 4 = 0\)[/tex] are:
[tex]\[ x_1 = \frac{1}{2} \quad \text{and} \quad x_2 = -1 \frac{1}{3} \][/tex]

Thus, the correct option is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{\frac{1}{2} \text{ and } -1 \frac{1}{3}} \][/tex]