Explore a diverse range of topics and get expert answers on IDNLearn.com. Our platform is designed to provide reliable and thorough answers to all your questions, no matter the topic.

Which expression is equivalent to [tex]\left(\frac{4mn}{m^{-2}n^6}\right)^{-2}[/tex]? Assume [tex]m \neq 0, n \neq 0[/tex].

A. [tex]\frac{n^6}{16m^8}[/tex]

B. [tex]\frac{n^{10}}{16m^6}[/tex]

C. [tex]\frac{n^{10}}{8m^8}[/tex]

D. [tex]\frac{4m^3}{n^8}[/tex]


Sagot :

To determine which expression is equivalent to [tex]\(\left(\frac{4 m n}{m^{-2} n^6}\right)^{-2}\)[/tex], let's go through the problem step by step.

Given expression:
[tex]\[ \left(\frac{4 m n}{m^{-2} n^6}\right)^{-2} \][/tex]

First, let's simplify the fraction inside the parentheses:

[tex]\[ \frac{4 m n}{m^{-2} n^6} \][/tex]

Recall that [tex]\( m^{-2} = \frac{1}{m^2} \)[/tex], so we can rewrite the denominator:

[tex]\[ \frac{4 m n}{\frac{1}{m^2} n^6} = 4 m n \cdot \frac{m^2}{n^6} \][/tex]

Now combine the terms:

[tex]\[ 4 m n \cdot m^2 \cdot \frac{1}{n^6} = 4 m^{1+2} n^{1-6} = 4 m^3 n^{-5} \][/tex]

Next, we need to raise this simplified expression to the power of [tex]\(-2\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ \left(4 m^3 n^{-5}\right)^{-2} \][/tex]

Raising a product to a power means raising each factor to that power:

[tex]\[ 4^{-2} \cdot (m^3)^{-2} \cdot (n^{-5})^{-2} \][/tex]

Calculate each term:

[tex]\[ 4^{-2} = \frac{1}{16}, \quad (m^3)^{-2} = m^{-6}, \quad (n^{-5})^{-2} = n^{10} \][/tex]

Combine these results:

[tex]\[ \frac{1}{16} \cdot m^{-6} \cdot n^{10} = \frac{n^{10}}{16 m^6} \][/tex]

Thus, the equivalent expression is:

[tex]\[ \frac{n^{10}}{16 m^6} \][/tex]

Among the given choices, this matches with the second option:

[tex]\[ \boxed{\frac{n^{10}}{16 m^6}} \][/tex]