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Sagot :
To simplify the expression [tex]\(\left(\frac{1}{4ab}\right)^{-2}\)[/tex], let's go through it step by step.
1. Understanding Negative Exponents:
The expression [tex]\(\left(\frac{1}{4ab}\right)^{-2}\)[/tex] involves a negative exponent. Recall that:
[tex]\[ (x^{-n}) = \frac{1}{x^n} \][/tex]
and
[tex]\[ \left(\frac{1}{x}\right)^{-n} = x^n \][/tex]
Therefore,
[tex]\[ \left(\frac{1}{4ab}\right)^{-2} = (4ab)^2 \][/tex]
2. Applying the Exponent:
Now, we need to square the term inside the parentheses:
[tex]\[ (4ab)^2 \][/tex]
3. Exponent Distributes Over Multiplication:
When raising a product to an exponent, apply the exponent to each factor inside:
[tex]\[ (4ab)^2 = 4^2 \cdot (a)^2 \cdot (b)^2 \][/tex]
4. Calculating Each Part:
[tex]\[ 4^2 = 16, \quad a^2 = a^2, \quad b^2 = b^2 \][/tex]
5. Combining the Results:
[tex]\[ 16 \cdot a^2 \cdot b^2 = 16a^2b^2 \][/tex]
Thus, the simplified expression is:
[tex]\[ 16a^2b^2 \][/tex]
The correct answer is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{16a^2b^2} \][/tex]
1. Understanding Negative Exponents:
The expression [tex]\(\left(\frac{1}{4ab}\right)^{-2}\)[/tex] involves a negative exponent. Recall that:
[tex]\[ (x^{-n}) = \frac{1}{x^n} \][/tex]
and
[tex]\[ \left(\frac{1}{x}\right)^{-n} = x^n \][/tex]
Therefore,
[tex]\[ \left(\frac{1}{4ab}\right)^{-2} = (4ab)^2 \][/tex]
2. Applying the Exponent:
Now, we need to square the term inside the parentheses:
[tex]\[ (4ab)^2 \][/tex]
3. Exponent Distributes Over Multiplication:
When raising a product to an exponent, apply the exponent to each factor inside:
[tex]\[ (4ab)^2 = 4^2 \cdot (a)^2 \cdot (b)^2 \][/tex]
4. Calculating Each Part:
[tex]\[ 4^2 = 16, \quad a^2 = a^2, \quad b^2 = b^2 \][/tex]
5. Combining the Results:
[tex]\[ 16 \cdot a^2 \cdot b^2 = 16a^2b^2 \][/tex]
Thus, the simplified expression is:
[tex]\[ 16a^2b^2 \][/tex]
The correct answer is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{16a^2b^2} \][/tex]
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