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Perform the operation(s) and simplify completely.

[tex] -(5x - 2)(4x + 8) + 3x^2 - 9x [/tex]

A. [tex] 3x^2 + 10 [/tex]
B. [tex] -17x^2 + 23x - 16 [/tex]
C. [tex] -17x^2 - 41x + 16 [/tex]
D. [tex] 23x^2 + 23x - 16 [/tex]


Sagot :

Sure, let's simplify the given expression step-by-step.

You are given the expression:
[tex]\[ -(5x - 2)(4x + 8) + 3x^2 - 9x \][/tex]

Step 1: Let's expand the first part of the expression [tex]\(-(5x - 2)(4x + 8)\)[/tex].

Using the distributive property (FOIL method), we get:
[tex]\[ (5x - 2)(4x + 8) = 5x \cdot 4x + 5x \cdot 8 - 2 \cdot 4x - 2 \cdot 8 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ = 20x^2 + 40x - 8x - 16 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ = 20x^2 + 32x - 16 \][/tex]

Because we have a negative sign in front of [tex]\((5x - 2)(4x + 8)\)[/tex], we distribute the negative sign:
[tex]\[ -(20x^2 + 32x - 16) = -20x^2 - 32x + 16 \][/tex]

Step 2: Now, add this result to the remaining terms of the expression, [tex]\(3x^2 - 9x\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ -20x^2 - 32x + 16 + 3x^2 - 9x \][/tex]

Step 3: Combine like terms:
[tex]\[ (-20x^2 + 3x^2) + (-32x - 9x) + 16 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ = -17x^2 - 41x + 16 \][/tex]

So, the simplified form of the given expression is:
[tex]\[ -17x^2 - 41x + 16 \][/tex]

Therefore, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{-17x^2 - 41x + 16} \][/tex]