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The structure of the ribose on the nucleotides is which of the following?

A. Identical in all nucleic acids
B. The difference between RNA and DNA
C. Determined by the type of phosphate group

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Final answer:

Ribose in RNA and deoxyribose in DNA have structural differences due to the presence or absence of specific functional groups. The phosphate residue in nucleotides forms phosphodiester linkages by connecting specific carbons of consecutive sugars.


Explanation:

Ribose is the pentose sugar found in RNA, while deoxyribose is in DNA. The presence of a hydroxyl group on the second carbon of ribose and hydrogen on the second carbon of deoxyribose is a key difference between the two sugars. Phosphate residue is attached to the hydroxyl group of the 5' carbon of one sugar and the hydroxyl group of the 3' carbon of the next nucleotide, forming a 5'-3' phosphodiester linkage in nucleic acids.


Learn more about Ribose, deoxyribose, and phosphate linkage in nucleotides here:

https://brainly.com/question/43089627


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