Join the IDNLearn.com community and start getting the answers you need today. Get comprehensive answers to all your questions from our network of experienced experts.

What is the center of the circle with equation [tex]\((x-3)^2 + (y+3)^2 = 4\)[/tex] in the standard [tex]\((x, y)\)[/tex] coordinate plane?

A. [tex]\((3,3)\)[/tex]

B. [tex]\((3,-3)\)[/tex]

C. [tex]\((\sqrt{3},-\sqrt{3})\)[/tex]

D. [tex]\((-3,3)\)[/tex]

E. [tex]\((- \sqrt{3}, \sqrt{3})\)[/tex]


Sagot :

To determine the center of the circle given by the equation [tex]\((x - 3)^2 + (y + 3)^2 = 4\)[/tex], we need to compare it to the standard form of a circle's equation.

The standard form of the equation of a circle is:
[tex]\[ (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 \][/tex]

Here:
- [tex]\((h, k)\)[/tex] represents the center of the circle.
- [tex]\(r\)[/tex] represents the radius of the circle.

Given the equation of the circle:
[tex]\[ (x - 3)^2 + (y + 3)^2 = 4 \][/tex]

We can compare this to the standard form:
- The term [tex]\((x - 3)^2\)[/tex] indicates that [tex]\(h = 3\)[/tex].
- The term [tex]\((y + 3)^2\)[/tex] can be rewritten as [tex]\((y - (-3))^2\)[/tex], indicating that [tex]\(k = -3\)[/tex].

Therefore, the center of the circle is [tex]\((h, k) = (3, -3)\)[/tex].

So, the answer is:
B. [tex]\((3, -3)\)[/tex]