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Sagot :
To solve the equation [tex]\(6 \sin (8x) + 2 = -3\)[/tex], we need to isolate [tex]\(x\)[/tex] step-by-step:
1. Subtract 2 from both sides of the equation:
[tex]\[ 6 \sin (8x) = -5 \][/tex]
2. Divide both sides by 6:
[tex]\[ \sin (8x) = -\frac{5}{6} \][/tex]
3. Find the angle [tex]\( \theta \)[/tex] whose sine is [tex]\(-\frac{5}{6}\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 8x = \arcsin\left(-\frac{5}{6}\right) \][/tex]
You can use a calculator or known values to find:
[tex]\[ 8x \approx -56.44^\circ \][/tex]
4. Since sine is periodic, we also have another primary angle:
[tex]\[ 8x = 180^\circ - (-56.44^\circ) \approx 236.44^\circ \][/tex]
5. General solution for sine function periodicity:
The general solution for [tex]\( \sin(\theta) = \sin(k) \)[/tex] is given by:
[tex]\[ 8x = -56.44^\circ + n \cdot 360^\circ \quad \text{and} \quad 8x = 236.44^\circ + n \cdot 360^\circ \][/tex]
6. Dividing everything by 8 to isolate [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x = -56.44^\circ / 8 + n \cdot 360^\circ / 8 \quad \text{and} \quad x = 236.44^\circ / 8 + n \cdot 360^\circ / 8 \][/tex]
Simplifying these expressions:
[tex]\[ x \approx -7.06^\circ + n \cdot 45^\circ \quad \text{and} \quad x \approx 29.56^\circ + n \cdot 45^\circ \][/tex]
However, examining the original problem, we correctly need:
[tex]\[ x = \theta_1 + n \cdot 45^\circ \quad \text{and} \quad x = \theta_2 + n \cdot 45^\circ \][/tex]
With:
[tex]\[ \theta_1 = \arcsin\left(-\frac{5}{6}\right) \approx -56.44^\circ / 8 \approx -7.06^\circ \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \theta_2 = 180^\circ - \arcsin\left(-\frac{5}{6}\right) \approx 236.44^\circ / 8 \approx 29.56^\circ \][/tex]
To summarize, the solutions that apply to the equation [tex]\(6 \sin (8x)+2=-3\)[/tex] are:
- A [tex]\( -123.56^\circ + n \cdot 360^\circ \)[/tex]
- B [tex]\( -56.44^\circ + n \cdot 360^\circ \)[/tex]
1. Subtract 2 from both sides of the equation:
[tex]\[ 6 \sin (8x) = -5 \][/tex]
2. Divide both sides by 6:
[tex]\[ \sin (8x) = -\frac{5}{6} \][/tex]
3. Find the angle [tex]\( \theta \)[/tex] whose sine is [tex]\(-\frac{5}{6}\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 8x = \arcsin\left(-\frac{5}{6}\right) \][/tex]
You can use a calculator or known values to find:
[tex]\[ 8x \approx -56.44^\circ \][/tex]
4. Since sine is periodic, we also have another primary angle:
[tex]\[ 8x = 180^\circ - (-56.44^\circ) \approx 236.44^\circ \][/tex]
5. General solution for sine function periodicity:
The general solution for [tex]\( \sin(\theta) = \sin(k) \)[/tex] is given by:
[tex]\[ 8x = -56.44^\circ + n \cdot 360^\circ \quad \text{and} \quad 8x = 236.44^\circ + n \cdot 360^\circ \][/tex]
6. Dividing everything by 8 to isolate [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x = -56.44^\circ / 8 + n \cdot 360^\circ / 8 \quad \text{and} \quad x = 236.44^\circ / 8 + n \cdot 360^\circ / 8 \][/tex]
Simplifying these expressions:
[tex]\[ x \approx -7.06^\circ + n \cdot 45^\circ \quad \text{and} \quad x \approx 29.56^\circ + n \cdot 45^\circ \][/tex]
However, examining the original problem, we correctly need:
[tex]\[ x = \theta_1 + n \cdot 45^\circ \quad \text{and} \quad x = \theta_2 + n \cdot 45^\circ \][/tex]
With:
[tex]\[ \theta_1 = \arcsin\left(-\frac{5}{6}\right) \approx -56.44^\circ / 8 \approx -7.06^\circ \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \theta_2 = 180^\circ - \arcsin\left(-\frac{5}{6}\right) \approx 236.44^\circ / 8 \approx 29.56^\circ \][/tex]
To summarize, the solutions that apply to the equation [tex]\(6 \sin (8x)+2=-3\)[/tex] are:
- A [tex]\( -123.56^\circ + n \cdot 360^\circ \)[/tex]
- B [tex]\( -56.44^\circ + n \cdot 360^\circ \)[/tex]
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