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Identify the graph of the compound inequality [tex](-2 \ \textless \ 2x - 6) \cap (3x - 12 \leq 10)[/tex].

Sagot :

Let's solve the compound inequality step-by-step:

### Solving the Inequalities Separately

1. First Inequality: [tex]\(-2 < 2x - 6\)[/tex]

- Step 1: To isolate [tex]\(x\)[/tex], add 6 to both sides of the inequality:
[tex]\[ -2 + 6 < 2x - 6 + 6 \][/tex]
Simplify:
[tex]\[ 4 < 2x \][/tex]
- Step 2: Divide both sides by 2:
[tex]\[ \frac{4}{2} < \frac{2x}{2} \][/tex]
Simplify:
[tex]\[ 2 < x \][/tex]
This can also be written as:
[tex]\[ x > 2 \][/tex]

2. Second Inequality: [tex]\(3x - 12 \leq 10\)[/tex]

- Step 1: To isolate [tex]\(x\)[/tex], add 12 to both sides of the inequality:
[tex]\[ 3x - 12 + 12 \leq 10 + 12 \][/tex]
Simplify:
[tex]\[ 3x \leq 22 \][/tex]
- Step 2: Divide both sides by 3:
[tex]\[ \frac{3x}{3} \leq \frac{22}{3} \][/tex]
Simplify:
[tex]\[ x \leq \frac{22}{3} \][/tex]
Converting the fraction to a decimal:
[tex]\[ \frac{22}{3} \approx 7.333333333333333 \][/tex]
This is approximately:
[tex]\[ x \leq 7.333333333333333 \][/tex]

### Combining the Inequalities

To find the solution to the compound inequality [tex]\((-2 < 2x - 6) \cap (3x - 12 \leq 10)\)[/tex], we combine the two results:

[tex]\[ x > 2 \quad \text{and} \quad x \leq 7.333333333333333 \][/tex]

Graphically, this represents all the numbers [tex]\(x\)[/tex] that satisfy both conditions simultaneously. Therefore, the solution set is:

[tex]\[ 2 < x \leq 7.333333333333333 \][/tex]

### Graphing the Solution

On a number line, we represent this as:

- An open circle at [tex]\(x = 2\)[/tex] (since [tex]\(x\)[/tex] must be greater than 2, but not equal to 2),
- A closed circle at [tex]\(x \approx 7.333333333333333\)[/tex] (since [tex]\(x\)[/tex] can be equal to [tex]\(7.333333333333333\)[/tex]),
- A shaded region between these two points indicating all [tex]\(x\)[/tex] such that [tex]\(x\)[/tex] is greater than 2 and less than or equal to [tex]\(7.333333333333333\)[/tex].

So, the graph of the compound inequality [tex]\((-2 < 2 x-6) \cap (3 x-12 \leq 10)\)[/tex] is represented as follows:

[tex]\[ \begin{array}{ccccccccccccccc} & & 2 & & & & & & 7.333 \\ & (&-------&|--------)& \end{array} \][/tex]
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