To evaluate the expression [tex]\(x^2 - 3x + 5\)[/tex] for [tex]\(x = -2\)[/tex], let's follow the steps:
1. Substitute [tex]\(x = -2\)[/tex] into the expression:
[tex]\[
(-2)^2 - 3(-2) + 5
\][/tex]
2. Evaluate each part of the expression:
- [tex]\((-2)^2\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[
(-2)^2 = (-2) \times (-2) = 4
\][/tex]
- [tex]\(-3(-2)\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[
-3 \times (-2) = 6
\][/tex]
- The constant term remains:
[tex]\[
5
\][/tex]
So, the expression now is:
[tex]\[
4 + 6 + 5
\][/tex]
3. Add the terms together:
[tex]\[
4 + 6 = 10
\][/tex]
[tex]\[
10 + 5 = 15
\][/tex]
Thus, the correct evaluation of [tex]\(x^2 - 3x + 5\)[/tex] for [tex]\(x = -2\)[/tex] is 15.
Jane made a mistake in Step 2. Instead of evaluating [tex]\((-2)^2\)[/tex] correctly as 4, Jane incorrectly evaluated it as -4. Therefore, the correct answer is:
Jane incorrectly evaluated [tex]\((-2)^2\)[/tex] in Step 2.