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Which of the following best defines immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP)?

A. A genetic disorder leading to abnormal platelet production
B. A bacterial infection affecting platelet function
C. A vascular disorder leading to platelet aggregation
D. An acquired autoimmune condition characterized by low platelet counts


Sagot :

Final answer:

Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP) is an acquired autoimmune condition characterized by low platelet counts due to antibodies against the patient's own platelets.


Explanation:

Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP) is an acquired autoimmune condition characterized by low platelet counts due to the patient developing antibodies against their own platelets. The reduced platelet lifespan and counts interfere with normal clotting and can lead to excessive bleeding. Treatment may involve corticosteroids, splenectomy, monoclonal antibodies, and synthetic agonists to increase platelet count.


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