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The price value, [tex]\(V\)[/tex], of a car that is [tex]\(t\)[/tex] years old is given by [tex]\(V=f(t)=24000-3400t\)[/tex].

Find the domain and range of [tex]\(f(t)\)[/tex].

Domain: [tex]\(\square\)[/tex] help (inequalities)

Range: [tex]\(\square\)[/tex] help (inequalities)


Sagot :

Let's determine the domain and range of the function [tex]\( V = f(t) = 24000 - 3400t \)[/tex], which represents the price [tex]\( V \)[/tex] of a car that is [tex]\( t \)[/tex] years old.

### Domain

To find the domain of the function [tex]\( f(t) \)[/tex], we need to identify all possible values of [tex]\( t \)[/tex]:

- Since [tex]\( t \)[/tex] represents the number of years a car has been used, [tex]\( t \)[/tex] must be a non-negative number. Therefore, [tex]\( t \geq 0 \)[/tex].

- To find the upper bound for [tex]\( t \)[/tex], we need to determine when the car's value [tex]\( V \)[/tex] would essentially become zero:

[tex]\[ V = 24000 - 3400t \][/tex]
Setting [tex]\( V \)[/tex] to 0 and solving for [tex]\( t \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 0 = 24000 - 3400t \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 3400t = 24000 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ t = \frac{24000}{3400} = 7.0588235294117645 \][/tex]

Therefore, the domain of [tex]\( f(t) \)[/tex] is the interval [tex]\( [0, 7.0588235294117645] \)[/tex].

Domain: [tex]\( 0 \leq t \leq 7.0588235294117645 \)[/tex]

### Range

To find the range of the function [tex]\( f(t) \)[/tex], we need to identify all possible values of [tex]\( V \)[/tex]:

- When [tex]\( t \)[/tex] is at its minimum value (0 years), [tex]\( V \)[/tex] is at its maximum value:
[tex]\[ f(0) = 24000 - 3400 \cdot 0 = 24000 \][/tex]

- When [tex]\( t \)[/tex] is at its maximum value (approximately 7.0588235294117645 years), [tex]\( V \)[/tex] is at its minimum value:
[tex]\[ f \left( 7.0588235294117645 \right) = 24000 - 3400 \cdot 7.0588235294117645 = 0 \][/tex]

Therefore, the range of [tex]\( f(t) \)[/tex] is the interval [tex]\( [0, 24000] \)[/tex].

Range: [tex]\( 0 \leq V \leq 24000 \)[/tex]

Putting it all together:

Domain: [tex]\( 0 \leq t \leq 7.0588235294117645 \)[/tex]

Range: [tex]\( 0 \leq V \leq 24000 \)[/tex]