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Which of the following is the additive inverse of [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]?

A. [tex]\frac{-1}{2}[/tex]
B. [tex]\frac{2}{1}[/tex]
C. [tex]2[/tex]
D. [tex]-2[/tex]


Sagot :

To determine the additive inverse of [tex]\(\frac{1}{2}\)[/tex], we need to find the number that, when added to [tex]\(\frac{1}{2}\)[/tex], yields zero.

The concept of an additive inverse is straightforward: for any given number [tex]\(x\)[/tex], its additive inverse is [tex]\(-x\)[/tex]. When you add [tex]\(x\)[/tex] and [tex]\(-x\)[/tex], the sum is always zero.

Following this rule, let's identify the additive inverse step by step for [tex]\(\frac{1}{2}\)[/tex]:

1. Definition Identification:
- The number we start with is [tex]\(\frac{1}{2}\)[/tex].
- We want to find a number that, when added to [tex]\(\frac{1}{2}\)[/tex], equals zero.

2. Expression of the Condition:
- Let the additive inverse be denoted as [tex]\(y\)[/tex].
- We need to solve the equation [tex]\(\frac{1}{2} + y = 0\)[/tex].

3. Solving the Equation:
- To isolate [tex]\(y\)[/tex], subtract [tex]\(\frac{1}{2}\)[/tex] from both sides of the equation:
[tex]\[ y = 0 - \frac{1}{2} \][/tex]
- Simplify the right-hand side:
[tex]\[ y = -\frac{1}{2} \][/tex]

Therefore, the additive inverse of [tex]\(\frac{1}{2}\)[/tex] is [tex]\(-\frac{1}{2}\)[/tex].

When expressed as a decimal, [tex]\(-\frac{1}{2}\)[/tex] equals [tex]\(-0.5\)[/tex].

Thus, the additive inverse of [tex]\(\frac{1}{2}\)[/tex] is [tex]\(-0.5\)[/tex].